A circular engraving shows Judith presenting Holofernes's head beside a muscular attendant.
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A circular engraving shows Judith presenting Holofernes's head beside a muscular attendant.

Hendrik Goltzius, after Bartholomaeus Spranger, Judith with the Head of Holofernes, c. 1586–1587

Northern Mannerist printmaking · Display of the head

Judith with the Head of Holofernes

Hendrik Goltzius, after Bartholomaeus Spranger 1558–1617; after 1546–1611

c. 1586–1587

Gallery label

Goltzius translates Spranger's courtly Mannerism into a circular engraving whose virtuoso line could carry the design far beyond Prague or Haarlem.

Look closely

Judith, the head, and a muscular attendant fill the round field. Swelling contours and radiating hatchwork make the engraving announce both Spranger's invention and Goltzius's command of the burin.

Why this Judith matters

The sheet traces a transregional network from Spranger's imperial-court design to Goltzius's Dutch printmaking. The work is simultaneously after another artist and a bravura object in its own right.

Sources for this record:National Gallery of Art object record ↗

“Goltzius translates Spranger's courtly Mannerism into a circular engraving whose virtuoso line could carry the design far beyond Prague or Haarlem.”

Narrative index

Primary catalogue placement: display of the head, Judith 13:14–16. The index organizes comparison; it does not claim that every visual detail comes from those verses or that the work touches only one episode.

Text and evidence

The passage behind the image

See the verses in parallel public-domain translations, then return to ask what the artist has omitted, moved, or invented.

Read Judith 13:14–16 →

Image information

CC0 open-access reproduction

National Gallery of Art, Washington

Image reuse: CC0 1.0