Gallery label
Liss combines the wound, the handoff, and the hurried escape, refusing to let aftermath become clean or ceremonial.
Look closely
Sweat, exposed limbs, loosened cloth, and fluid paint keep the scene corporeal. The maid’s sack opens directly beneath the head while the body still bleeds behind Judith.
Why this Judith matters
The painting tests the boundary between Caravaggesque naturalism and Venetian sensuality, making discomfort reside in their fusion.
Sources for this record:The National Gallery record ↗
“Liss combines the wound, the handoff, and the hurried escape, refusing to let aftermath become clean or ceremonial.”
Narrative index
Primary catalogue placement: the head in the bag, Judith 13:8–10. The index organizes comparison; it does not claim that every visual detail comes from those verses or that the work touches only one episode.




